The Saracen Towers are constructions that were part of an ancient defensive system along the Amalfi Coast.
Don't be misled by the name, they were not built by the Saracens, a generic term historically used to refer to Arab, Muslim populations. In reality, they served to defend against Turkish and Saracen pirates.
The earliest fortifications were built around 600 AD, but it was around 1200 AD that an effective defensive system was established. These watchtowers were crucial for protecting the inhabitants from potential enemy attacks by sea, especially in the 16th century to defend the Amalfi Coast from the raids of Muslim peoples, known as "Moors," who were expanding in the Mediterranean Sea.
These structures exhibit different characteristics, such as round, square, or octagonal bases, depending on the historical period to which they belong.
Some have been well preserved, largely due to restoration efforts by new owners since the early 1900s, while others have fallen into ruin, leaving only traces behind.