Giuseppe Moscati (1880-1927), an Italian physician and physiologist, was canonized by Pope John Paul II in 1987 after being beatified by Pope Paul VI in 1975. Known as the "doctor of the poor," Moscati's family hailed from Santa Lucia di Serino, and he was born in Benevento. His father, a distinguished jurist, moved the family to Naples, where Moscati spent much of his life.
From a young age, Moscati showed a keen interest in medicine, a passion believed to be ignited by caring for his brother Alberto, who suffered from epilepsy. After completing his medical studies with distinction in 1903, Moscati dedicated his life to serving the poor and sick, often providing free medical care and financial aid. His remarkable contributions during a cholera epidemic in Naples and his pioneering use of insulin for diabetes treatment in Italy underscored his commitment to medical science and humanitarian work.
Moscati's deep religious faith influenced his approach to medicine, viewing his profession as a calling from God. He remained celibate and devoted to prayer, integrating his scientific knowledge with his spiritual beliefs. Upon his death, Moscati was mourned by many, and his legacy continues to inspire through his scientific contributions and his model of compassionate care. Canonized for his life of devout service and miraculous healings, Saint Giuseppe Moscati's feast day is celebrated on April 12, marking his enduring impact on both the medical and Catholic communities.